Which statement describes throw?

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Study for the ASBOG Fundamentals of Geology exam. Access flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and understand key geologic principles. Prepare confidently for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which statement describes throw?

Explanation:
Throw is the vertical displacement of one side of a fault relative to the other. It is measured as the vertical distance between offset bed parts across the fault. For example, a marker bed that occurs at different elevations on opposing sides has a throw equal to the difference in those elevations. This is different from horizontal movement (heave), the fault’s dip angle, or how deep the fault extends, so the statement describing a vertical distance between offset bed parts best matches the concept of throw.

Throw is the vertical displacement of one side of a fault relative to the other. It is measured as the vertical distance between offset bed parts across the fault. For example, a marker bed that occurs at different elevations on opposing sides has a throw equal to the difference in those elevations. This is different from horizontal movement (heave), the fault’s dip angle, or how deep the fault extends, so the statement describing a vertical distance between offset bed parts best matches the concept of throw.

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